Mortgages & Home Loans Best Investment Property Loans By Dawn Papandrea Updated on April 11, 2023 We independently evaluate all recommended products and services. If you click on links we provide, we may receive compensation. Learn more. Purchasing real estate can be a good way to create a stream of income or turn a profit, but buyers often have to turn to investment property loans. Investment real estate loans typically have more stringent down payment and cash reserve requirements than traditional mortgages, but they can provide an opportunity to build wealth. We did the research on residential investment property loans to pick out those with the most favorable rates, terms, borrower requirements, or other attractive features to appeal to aspiring real estate investors. Best Investment Property Loans Best for Veterans: Veterans United Best with Flexible Terms: Rocket Mortgage Best for All-in-One Online Buying: Better Mortgage Best for Quick Closing: CrossCountry Mortgage Best with a Big Bank: Citibank Best for Construction Loans: Nationwide Home Loans Best Investment Property Loans View All Best Investment Property Loans Our Top Picks Veterans United Rocket Mortgage Better Mortgage CrossCountry Mortgage Citibank Nationwide Home Loans See More (3) Final Verdict Compare the Best Investment Property Loans Guide To Choosing an Investment Property Loan Frequently Asked Questions Methodology Best for Veterans : Veterans United Veterans United Home Loans Get a Quote Key Specs Down Payment: Not disclosedCash Reserves: Not disclosedDays to Close: 35 days Pros & Cons Pros Competitive interest rates Easy online application process 24/7 customer service Cons Lender fees and credit requirements not disclosed Branches in just 17 states Why We Chose It Veterans and military members who are interested in purchasing an investment property should consider working with a lender that is well versed in VA loan programs, and Veterans United is one of the biggest. Often, you’ll qualify for a lower interest rate or may have lower down payment requirements since VA loans are backed by the government. Veterans United offers other types of loans, too, so you can compare different options with your loan officer. Customer service is available around the clock, which complements the mostly online application process well. VA loans can be used for investment properties as long as you are also living there as your primary residence. Qualifications Minimum credit score/range: Not disclosedMinimum income: Not disclosedMaximum DTI ratio: 50%Cash reserve requirements: Not disclosedVeterans United serves customers online in all 50 states, with branches in 17 states. Best with Flexible Terms : Rocket Mortgage Rocket Mortgage from Quicken Loans Get a Quote Key Specs Down Payment: 20%Cash Reserves: 6 monthsDays to Close: 25 days Pros & Cons Pros Robust online platform and app Choose a loan term from 8 to 29 years 90-day rate lock Cons No customized rate without credit check Has origination fees but amount is not disclosed Why We Chose It Rocket Mortgage (formerly Quicken Loans) is currently the largest home lender in the nation, offering a good balance of digital tools and phone support for borrowers, as well as several home loan options. The loan application process is completely digital, but you have loan specialists at the ready to walk you through or answer your questions as they come up. Rocket’s RateShield also protects you from rising interest rates for a generous amount of time, but also gives you the lowest rate should it drop within 90 days of your verified approval. The YOURgage product lets you customize your loan term from 8 to 29 years so you can find that perfect monthly payment sweet spot. Qualifications Minimum credit score/range: 620Minimum income: Not disclosedMaximum DTI ratio: 50%Cash reserve requirements: 6 monthsRocket Mortgage operates in all 50 states, plus D.C. Best for All-in-One Online Buying : Better Mortgage Better Mortgage Get a Quote Key Specs Down Payment: 20%Cash Reserves: 6 monthsDays to Close: 32 Pros & Cons Pros No application, origination, or underwriting fees Instant online pre-approval process Strong customer service ratings Cons Online process requires some tech savviness Self-employed borrowers have stringent requirements Why We Chose It Better offers home investors a totally digital mortgage experience, but there’s also human support available via phone or chat seven days a week as needed. From the preapproval, which can be done in a few minutes, to the streamlined application process, Better keeps the process moving along and offers good customer service, according to online reviews and our customer survey. Also nice is not having to pay any application or origination fees. If you’re comfortable with a fully online process, Better is a good option to consider. It even offers other homebuying services such as its own real estate agents, home insurance coverage, title and closing, and attorney matching if you want to do everything under one roof. If you use one of Better’s real estate agents, it may qualify you for a discount on closing costs as well. Qualifications Minimum credit score/range: 620 and aboveMinimum income: Not disclosedMaximum DTI ratio: 50%Cash reserve requirements: At least six months worth of cash reserves or assets Available in all 50 states plus Washington D.C. Best for Quick Closing : CrossCountry Mortgage CrossCountry Mortgage Get a Quote Key Specs Down Payment: 15% to 25% depending on how many unitsCash Reserves: 4 monthsDays to Close: 21 days Pros & Cons Pros FastTrack Program speeds up closing Easy online application and document uploading Personal touch combined with digital application Cons Loan details like rates are not disclosed on site Customer reviews are mediocre Must speak with a loan officer to get prequalified Why We Chose It CrossCountry Mortgage is all about helping you take ownership of an investment property quickly so you can start making a return on your investment ASAP. You’ll have to get on the phone with a loan specialist to get started, which may be off putting if you’re used to today’s digitally-focused interactions. But once that’s done, you’ll have a strong idea of your loan eligibility and potential rates. If you decide to move forward, the process should move quickly as long as all of your documentation is in order. Qualifications Minimum credit score/range: 620Minimum income: Not disclosedMaximum DTI ratio: 45%Cash reserve requirements: 4 monthsOperates in all 50 states and Washington D.C. Best with a Big Bank : Citibank Citibank Get a Quote Key Specs Down Payment: 20%Cash Reserves: 9 monthsDays to Close: 21 days Pros & Cons Pros Citi customers can get a lower rate Traditional application process A variety of mortgage options Cons Must speak by phone for customized rates Requires more cash reserves than others Customer service complaints Why We Chose It Not everyone wants to complete a mortgage application process online, so if you prefer more of a traditional lending experience, with phone calls and branch visits, Citi offers that. Plus, if you’re already a Citi banking customer, you may qualify for reduced closing costs or a lower interest rate, depending on the size of your balance. Although there are some aspects of the application process that can be started online, most of the time, you’ll be working with a loan officer on the phone or in person. In fact, there’s not much customized information disclosed online at all, so if you’re someone who prefers to go the digital route, then there may be better solutions for you. Citi does have a variety of mortgage options—including fixed and variable rate, jumbo loans, and others—which is always a benefit when you’re trying to select the perfect one for your needs. Qualifications Minimum credit score/range: 620Minimum income: Not disclosedMaximum DTI ratio: 36%Cash reserve requirements: 9 monthsCiti is licensed to operate in all 50 states and Washington D.C. Best for Construction Loans : Nationwide Home Loans Nationwide Home Loans Get a Quote Key Specs Down Payment: 15%Cash Reserves: 6 monthsDays to Close: 30 days Pros & Cons Pros Finance land, construction, and home in one loan One closing Apply online with loan officer guidance Cons Minimum loan amount of $250,000 Not many details disclosed on site Why We Chose It If you’re building a new construction property, it can be a complex financing process, but Nationwide Home Loans aims to simplify it for you. You’ll start by filling out a detailed questionnaire online, or you can request that a loan officer contact you if you prefer to work over the phone. Though not much is disclosed in terms of rates and credit requirements on its website, the down payment requirement of 10% is lower than many investment lenders require. Being able to complete one closing for your entire home construction project is also a time, and potentially money, saver. Qualifications Minimum credit score/range: Not disclosedMinimum income: Not disclosedMaximum DTI ratio: 47%Cash reserve requirements: 6 monthsNationwide Home Loans are available in all 50 states Final Verdict Better Mortgage did well in our best investment property loans list overall thanks to its lack of fees, instant pre-approval, and seamless online application process. If you’d prefer to speak live with a loan specialist, going with a big bank like Citi is another excellent choice, while those with military and veteran status should explore the VA loan program expertise offered through Veterans United. Think about what’s important to you when considering lenders, from a quick closing (CrossCountry is fastest) to flexibility (Rocket Mortgage customizes the best loan for your needs), or if you need a niche loan product like a construction loan (Nationwide Home Loans’ unique product is hard to beat). Compare the Best Investment Property Loans Lender Down Payment Cash Reserves Days to Close Rocket Mortgage 20% 6 months 25 days Veterans United Not disclosed Not disclosed 35 days Better 20% 6 months 32 days Cross Country 15%–25% 4 months 21 days Citibank 20% 9 months 21 days Nationwide Home Loan 15% 6 months 30 days Guide To Choosing an Investment Property Loan Factors to Consider Rates and fees: Interest rates and APRs can help you compare costs when browsing property investment loans. In addition to comparing rates, take a look at APR, which factors in other out-of-pocket costs like fees. This will give you more of an apples-to-apples comparison. Loan type: From fixed to variable rate, to conventional, jumbo, to government-backed programs, to construction loans, consider which type is best for your situation. Lender requirements: Make sure you can meet the credit score, debt-to-income ratio, and cash reserves needed to qualify for a loan. These items can vary by lender. What To Know Before Applying for an Investment Property Loan Applying for an investment property loan is very similar to any mortgage application process, but you’ll need to meet higher standards. For example, you’ll likely have to leave at least 15% down on the home in order to qualify for a loan. You will also have to show that you have ample cash reserves (ranging from four to nine months, depending on the lender) to cover payments in case you have a decrease in income. Application Process for Investment Property Loans The application process usually starts out with a conversation with a loan officer, or by filling out a detailed questionnaire online in order to determine if you are a good candidate for an investment property loan. This prequalification process can sometimes happen without a hard credit check, but some lenders may run your credit at this stage. From there, if you move forward, you’ll have to complete a more thorough application, submit documentation, and respond to all of the lender’s requests in order to close on the property. Frequently Asked Questions What Qualifies as an Investment Property Loan? An investment property loan is for a home that you will make income by either renting it out to others, or by “flipping” it for resale. The other major factor that sets it apart is that you do not plan to live in the home as your primary residence. On the contrary, if you purchase a multi-family home that you live in but rent out one or more of the other units, or a second home that you rent some of the time, you may still be able to qualify for a traditional home loan. What Is a Good Return on Investment (ROI)? When figuring out your return on investment (ROI) for your rental property, you want to come out ahead after your home expenses and mortgage payment. It may take a year or two to start turning a profit since there are some up-front costs when you first make your purchase. Ultimately, if you can earn more than the average returns for major stock market indexes like the S&P 500 (10% or more), you can consider that a good ROI on your real estate investment. What Is the 2% Rule for Rental Properties? The 2% rule states that the rental income should be at least 2% of the purchase price in order to turn a profit on your investment property. Can You Buy an Investment Property Without a Down Payment? There are some circumstances in which you can buy an investment property without a down payment. The easiest way is if you also plan to make a multi-unit home your primary residence, and you meet the qualifications for a no-money down loan program such as a VA loan, or just 3.5% down with an FHA loan. You can also explore a seller financing transaction, hard money loans, or take out a HELOC on your current home. Methodology The Balance is dedicated to providing its readers with unbiased, comprehensive reviews and comparisons. To rate investment property loans, we collected hundreds of data points across 16 of the largest investment property lenders, and ranked them according to time to close, customer service, underwriting requirements, and other factors. Blake Callahan / Getty Images Article Sources U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs. "VA Home Loans: About Home Loans." S&P 500 Data. "Stock Market Returns Between 1957 and 2022." U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. "Let FHA Loans Help You." 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