Career Planning Finding a Job Reference Letter Samples and Writing Tips Sample References, Reference Lists, and Letters Asking for a Reference By Alison Doyle Alison Doyle Facebook Twitter Website Alison Doyle is one of the nation’s foremost career experts. learn about our editorial policies Updated on February 18, 2022 In This Article View All In This Article Types of Reference Letters How to Write a Reference Letter Reference Letter Samples Professional Reference Letters Character / Personal Reference Letters Academic Reference Letters Letters Requesting a Reference Sample Reference Lists Reference Checking Letter Example Reference Letter Template Photo: Jose Luis Pelaez Inc / Getty Images Do you need to request or write a reference? Both tasks can be difficult. If you're asking for a reference, you have to know who you can ask, and how to word your reference request. If, on the other hand, you are writing a reference letter, you'll need to know how to format it, and what information to include. Note Unlike the rest of an application, a reference letter provides information about the candidate from an outside source, providing details about qualifications, skills, traits, and abilities, as well as listing achievements, and giving a somewhat personal perspective of the candidate. A well-written recommendation letter endorses the candidate's qualifications for an internship, job, college, graduate school, or other employment, experiential or educational experience. Reference letters can be required for many different reasons: Companies sometimes ask for reference letters for candidates under consideration.Schools often require a reference as part of an applicationCertain professional organizations may require a reference, as well as lenders, landlords, or coop or condo boards. Types of Reference Letters There are four different types of references: Academic references are from teachers, professors, academic advisors, or someone else who knows you in an educational capacity. Employment references are from previous employers, co-workers, clients, vendors, or someone else affiliated with your past or current employment. Personal references are from someone who can attest to your skills and attributes. Professional references are business references from someone who knows you in a professional capacity. How to Write a Reference Letter Review guidelines for how to write a reference letter, including what to include in each section of your letter and the best way to format and send or upload it. Reference Letter Samples Review the sample reference letters here—including professional references, academic references, personal references, and letters asking for a recommendation—to help you write your own. Plus, review guidelines and tips for requesting and writing reference letters. There is also information about how to create lists of references. Professional Reference Letters Sample Employment Reference Reference Letter Explaining a Lay-Off Reference Letter for a Co-Worker Reference Letter for an Employee Reference Letter for an Employee Employee Reference Letter Example Professional Reference Letter Sample Recommendation Letter for a Promotion Sample Reference Letter for a Summer Employee Reference Letter from a Manager Reference Letter Sample from a Previous Employer Sample Reference Letter for a Teacher Negative Recommendation Letter Positive Recommendation Letter Character / Personal Reference Letters Use these examples if you need to write a personal reference letter. Note For this type of letter, include information on how you know the person, their qualifications and characteristics, and whether you'd recommend them. Character Reference Letter Reference Letter for a Friend Sample Character Reference Letter Personal Employment Reference Letter Personal Reference Letter Academic Reference Letters An academic reference letter will highlight a student's strengths. Information on grades, attendance, and class participation, as well as any specific examples of strong papers or research, is relevant to include in this type of letter. Academic Reference Letter Sample Reference Letter for a Student Sample Reference Letter from a Teacher Sample Reference Letter for a Teacher Reference Letter Sample for Graduate School Graduate School Reference Letter Letters Requesting a Reference Asking for a letter of reference can feel intimidating. Learn how to politely request a reference, as well as what information to pass along to the person writing the recommendation. Email Reference Request Letter Email Message Requesting a Reference Example Email Reference Request Letter Letter Sample Asking for a Reference Letter Sample Asking for a Reference from an Advisor Request Permission to Use a Reference Sample Reference Lists During a job interview, you may be asked to provide references. See examples of how to format your list of references, and who to include on the list. Sample List of References Professional References Format Reference Checking Letter Example Are you an employer who needs to check a candidate's employment references? Use this sample letter to help you format a request to check an applicant's references Reference Letter Template Review an example of a reference letter written by an employer and download a template (compatible with Google Docs and Microsoft Word). Also see below for more samples of recommendation letters based on position and relationship, as well as information on how to format reference letters and more templates you can download. Download the Reference Letter Template Reference Letter Example Jane WilliamsPacific Corp47 Ocean Street, Suite 12Los Angeles, CA 90001(555)456-7890jane.williams@email.comMarch 18, 2021Andrew LeeAtlantic Operations, Inc.41 East 14th Street, Fourth FloorNew York, New York, 10001Dear Andrew,John Wilson has worked for me here at Pacific Corp. for four years. He started as an intern and quickly rose to an administrative position while still attending classes at Ocean Community College.He quickly became one of our most valued employees, the person everyone went to with questions and special projects. His dedication and willingness to work long hours to get the job done have made him a favorite team member for everyone on staff.I highly recommend John for your assistant position. In his time at Pacific, he has shown the technical, organizational, and interpersonal skills that make for a truly exceptional administrative assistant. In particular, I know that you’re seeking someone with exceptional customer service and telephone skills, as well as the ability to get up to speed quickly with proprietary software. John offers all these skills, plus adaptability and grace under pressure.We will miss having John on our team, but our loss can be your gain. Please don’t hesitate to contact me with any questions.Best regards,Jane Williams (signature hard copy letter)Jane Williams Was this page helpful? Thanks for your feedback! Tell us why! Other Submit Sources The Balance uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy. CareerOneStop. "References."